Sport Fishing more Valueable than Commercial Fishing to Costa Rica
July 14th, 2010 Posted in Fishing News | No Comments »At long last someone finally did their homework and put together a study that should spell ‘Victory’ in the epic battle between the Sport Fishing Industry and the Commercial Fishing Industry in Costa Rica. Last year the University of Costa Rica, The Billfish Foundation, and Southwick Associates put together a socio-economic study showing the numerous ways that the sport fishing industry outperformed the commercial fishing industry in Costa Rica. The Billfish Foundation (TBF) is the only non-profit organization in the world that is dedicated to the conservation and enhancement of billfish (sailfish & marlin) populations around the world while Southwick Associates specialize in quantifying the business side of fishing and wildlife industries. Taking into account money spent on sport fishing, taxable revenue, and jobs created - not to mention the obvious and drastic difference in conservation and sustainability - this should be a wake up call to everyone that Costa Rica needs to be much more proactive and vigilent in policing it’s precious marine life.
Based on statistics from 2008, the study shows that recreational sport fishing created $599 million in revenue - or 2% of Costa Rica’s GDP. In comparison the commercial fishing industry created only $528 million in revenue. The sport fishing industry can also be credited for generating 63,000 jobs in Costa Rica while the commercial sport fishing industry only 57,000. Besides the clear economic victory, the conservation side of things can not be overlooked. In Costa Rica all billfish are strictly catch and release while every billfish caught by the commercial fishing boats meets it’s end. While it is true that sport fishing can cause physical and emotional stress on the game fish and that some fish die during the fight or by swallowing hooks, the vast majority are released and continue on with their normal life cycle. In a study done a few years ago in Crocodile Bay it was found that roosterfish that were successfully released after being tagged would go to deep water and rest for 30-40 minutes and then would resume their normal feeding behaviors. Meanwhile the commercial fishing industry can be blamed for rapidly declining populations of many game fish, unethical fishing practices (long line fishing), illegally fishing in zones like Coco Island which is Costa Rica’s prized national park, and killing thousands of by-catch species accidentally caught while fishing for game fish like sea turtles, sharks, and dolphins. We’d like to thank the University of Costa Rica, TBF, and Southwick Associates for giving us a voice and hopefully bringing to light which industry is more important to our economy and our Earth. Read the full article below.

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